Iter Advisors

AI and finance: a 90-day roadmap for a pilot

Cases and sources reviewedBy ·

The 90-day objective is to test one financial process within a controlled scope and decide whether it warrants expansion. Timing depends on access, closing cycles and data quality. It guarantees neither productivity gains nor a close by day five.

Dashboards and financial data analysis

English version published on 2 October 2026. Sources rechecked on the same date.

Weeks 1 to 3: scope the project and measure the baseline

Choose a frequent, observable task, such as reconciling one account or preparing a report. Time collection, processing and review. Record detected errors and correction requests.

Owner: CFO or management accountant, with process users. Deliverable: scope sheet, data dictionary, access list and baseline indicators. Stage gate: management validates the need and an owner can explain the reference result.

The Opti Digital case illustrates the ERP, reporting and closing structure that may precede an AI layer.

Weeks 4 to 6: connect and compare

Connect just one source in read-only mode or start with a controlled export. Compare the extraction with the reference file: row count, totals, periods and entities. Add an alert for incomplete loads.

Owners: IT or an integrator for the connection; finance for mapping. Deliverable: variance log and recovery procedure. Stage gate: discrepancies are explained and approved, access is restricted, and fallback to a manual export has been tested.

Prepare the questions from the tool and connector selection guide, including quotas, history and maintenance.

Weeks 7 to 10: build reporting and test the assistant

Produce the dashboard for the agreed scope. Display the data date and exceptions. Once the calculation layer is validated, test drafting commentary from approved variances alone.

Owner: finance, with the security lead for data entrusted to the assistant. Deliverable: reconciled report, test answer key and review time. Stage gate: no unexplained material variance, no fabricated cause accepted in the final document.

Use the prompts and fictitious dataset before testing internal figures.

Weeks 11 to 13: decide, document and train

Compare complete before-and-after time, errors, costs and actual usage. Define who handles exceptions and who may change the rules. Train a second user to avoid dependence on the designer.

Deliverable: continue, correct or stop decision, with procedure and budget. Stage gate: a user other than the designer can run the process and retrieve supporting evidence. For a monthly close, extend this phase if two comparable cycles have not yet been observed.

Which indicators should you track and when should you stop?

Pilot acceptance checklist
IndicatorMeasureStop or correction signal
Total timeProduction + controls + correctionsReview eliminates the benefit
ReliabilityDifferences from the answer key and undetected anomaliesA material difference remains unexplained
OperationsSuccessful loads and recovery delaysStale data without an alert
AdoptionUsers can execute independentlyOnly the provider can produce the result
EconomicsNet benefit and initial investmentCosts exceed the benefits used

Agree thresholds during scoping with the finance owner. The reporting ROI calculation distinguishes released capacity from cash savings.

What is the Fractional CFO’s role?

The Fractional CFO defines indicators, validates controls and arbitrates scope. IT secures access and connections; the accounting team verifies rules; management decides objectives. Set out this cooperation before choosing a tool.

For scoping, bring an approved report, your software list and a time log. The documented cases provide comparisons to adapt to your volumes and organisation.

Sébastien Doat

Your finance contact

Sébastien Doat

Founding partner and Fractional CFO

Frequently asked questions

What should you have achieved after 90 days?

An evaluated pilot, documented controls and a decision on next steps. A general rollout is not mandatory: stopping an uneconomic use case is a useful outcome.

Why extend validation beyond 90 days?

The closing calendar may not allow enough comparable cycles. Observe the necessary cycles instead of approving on an arbitrary date.

Who should lead the project?

A finance owner carries business rules, with IT, users, the accountant and data owners as relevant to the scope. Management decides budgets and objectives.

Scope your project with a CFO

Share your needs, tools and difficulties. We can clarify the scope, deliverables and controls for support.

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Explore our Fractional CFO service

Sources & references

  1. Introduction to the Pennylane APIs — Pennylane, source rechecked on 2 October 2026.
  2. Data analysis with ChatGPT — OpenAI Help Center, source rechecked on 2 October 2026.
  3. Business data protection — OpenAI, source rechecked on 2 October 2026.